Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 87
He knew very much about the matter--but he was so impatient that for sheer longing he got a pain in his back, and this with trees is the same thing as a headache with us.
Who acts: Tree, this · What happens: know, be, get · To what, where: pain, back, same thing
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tree, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 much | advmod |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 knew | advmod |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 matter | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 matter | det |
| 7 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knew | obl |
| 8 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 13 impatient | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 impatient | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 impatient | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 impatient | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 impatient | advmod |
| 13 | impatient | impatient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | parataxis |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 got | mark |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 longing | case |
| 16 | sheer | sheer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 longing | compound |
| 17 | longing | longing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 got | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 got | nsubj |
| 19 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 impatient | advcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 pain | det |
| 21 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 got | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 back | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 back | nmod:poss |
| 24 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pain | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thing | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 thing | cc |
| 27 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 thing | nsubj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 trees | case |
| 29 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 this | nmod |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 thing | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 thing | det |
| 32 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 thing | amod |
| 33 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 got | obl |
| 34 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 headache | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 headache | det |
| 36 | headache | headache | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 thing | nmod |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 us | case |
| 38 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 headache | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Tree | about the matter | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about matter=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Tree | impatient property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | past | Tree | a pain | Tree's back | for sheer longing | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent pain=Theme for longing=Source | ||
| 4 | is a | present | this | the same thing | as a headache with us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/87/