Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 98
But it was only for a moment; then they shouted that the whole place re-echoed with their rejoicing; they danced round the Tree, and one present after the other was pulled off.
Who acts: departure, persons · What happens: be, shout, dance, pull off, rejoice · To what, where: one present
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (departure, persons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 moment | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 moment | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 moment | cop |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 moment | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 moment | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 moment | det |
| 7 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 shouted | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 shouted | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 shouted | nsubj |
| 11 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 moment | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 re-echoed | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 place | det |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 place | amod |
| 15 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 re-echoed | nsubj |
| 16 | re-echoed | re-echoed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 shouted | ccomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 rejoicing | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 rejoicing | nmod:poss |
| 19 | rejoicing | rejoicing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 re-echoed | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 danced | punct |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 danced | nsubj |
| 22 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 shouted | conj |
| 23 | round | round | ADP | _ | 25 Tree | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Tree | det |
| 25 | Tree | Tree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 danced | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 pulled | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 pulled | cc |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 present | nummod |
| 29 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 other | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 other | det |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 present | nmod |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 pulled | aux:pass |
| 34 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 danced | conj |
| 35 | off | off | ADP | _ | 34 pulled | compound:prt |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 moment | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | departure | for a moment | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | shout speech: express | past | persons = person | then | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | dance | past | persons = person | round the Tree | vn waltz-51.5 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pull off | past · passive | one present after the other | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | rejoice | persons = person | nom rejoicing «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/98/