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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 1, sentence 10

All the little sprites who went to his school--for he kept a sprite school--told each other that a miracle had happened; and that now only, as they thought, it would be possible to see how the world really looked.

Who acts: little sprites, thought, sprite school, miracle, sprite, it · What happens: go, keep, tell, happen, think, be · To what, where: school, sprite school, other · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little sprites, thought, sprite school, miracle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetdetamodnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjconjdetcompoundobjpunctacldetobjmarkdetnsubjauxccomppunctccadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctmarknsubjparataxispunctnsubjauxcopccompmarkcsubjadvmoddetnsubjadvmodadvclpunctrootAllDETtheDETlittleADJspritesNOUNwhoPRONwentVERBtoADPhisPRONschoolNOUN--PUNCTforSCONJhePRONkeptVERBaDETspriteNOUNschoolNOUN--PUNCTtoldVERBeachDETotherADJthatSCONJaDETmiracleNOUNhadAUXhappenedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJthatADVnowADVonlyADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONthoughtVERB,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXpossibleADJtoPARTseeVERBhowADVtheDETworldNOUNreallyADVlookedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot4 spritesdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 spritesdet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 spritesamod
4spritesspriteNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spritesacl:relcl
7totoADP_9 schoolcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 schoolnmod:poss
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl
10----PUNCT_13 keptpunct
11forforSCONJ_13 keptmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 keptnsubj
13keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wentconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 schooldet
15spritespriteNOUNNumber=Sing16 schoolcompound
16schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing13 keptobj
17----PUNCT_18 toldpunct
18toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 schoolacl
19eacheachDETPronType=Tot20 otherdet
20otherotherADJDegree=Pos18 toldobj
21thatthatSCONJ_25 happenedmark
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 miracledet
23miraclemiracleNOUNNumber=Sing25 happenednsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 happenedaux
25happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 toldccomp
26;;PUNCT_34 thoughtpunct
27andandCCONJ_34 thoughtcc
28thatthatADV_30 onlyadvmod
29nownowADVPronType=Dem30 onlyadvmod
30onlyonlyADV_34 thoughtadvmod
31,,PUNCT_34 thoughtpunct
32asasSCONJ_34 thoughtmark
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 thoughtnsubj
34thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spritesparataxis
35,,PUNCT_39 possiblepunct
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 possiblensubj
37wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 possibleaux
38bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 possiblecop
39possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos34 thoughtccomp
40totoPART_41 seemark
41seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf39 possiblecsubj
42howhowADVPronType=Int46 lookedadvmod
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 worlddet
44worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing46 lookednsubj
45reallyreallyADV_46 lookedadvmod
46lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 seeadvcl
47..PUNCT_4 spritespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastall little spritesthought's schoolvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location
2keeppastthoughta sprite schoolvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Theme
3tell speech: assertparticiplea sprite school not said hereeach othervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent other=Recipient clause=Topic
4happenpast · perfecta miraclevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5think speech: otherpastspritevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6iswoulditpossible propertytree rules
7seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8lookpastthe worldvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/11/10/