Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 1, sentence 15
And now it worked much more evil than before; for some of these pieces were hardly so large as a grain of sand, and they flew about in the wide world, and when they got into people's eyes, there they stayed; and then people saw everything perverted, or only had an eye for that which was evil.
Who acts: joke, some, pieces, people · What happens: work, be, fly, get, stay, see · To what, where: wide world, eyes, everything, eye
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (joke, some, pieces, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 worked | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 worked | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 worked | nsubj |
| 4 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 more | advmod |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 evil | advmod |
| 7 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 worked | xcomp |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 before | case |
| 9 | before | before | ADV | _ | 7 evil | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 large | punct |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 large | mark |
| 12 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 large | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 pieces | case |
| 14 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 pieces | det |
| 15 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 some | nmod |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 large | cop |
| 17 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 19 large | advmod |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 large | advmod |
| 19 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 worked | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 grain | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 grain | det |
| 22 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 large | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 sand | case |
| 24 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 grain | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 flew | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 flew | cc |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 flew | nsubj |
| 28 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | conj |
| 29 | about | about | ADV | _ | 28 flew | advmod |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 world | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 world | det |
| 32 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 world | amod |
| 33 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 flew | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 stayed | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 stayed | cc |
| 36 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 got | advmod |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 got | nsubj |
| 38 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 stayed | advcl |
| 39 | into | into | ADP | _ | 42 eyes | case |
| 40 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 41 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 40 people | case |
| 42 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 got | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 got | punct |
| 44 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 46 stayed | expl |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 stayed | nsubj |
| 46 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | conj |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 saw | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 saw | cc |
| 49 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 51 saw | advmod |
| 50 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 saw | nsubj |
| 51 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | parataxis |
| 52 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 51 saw | obj |
| 53 | perverted | pervert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 everything | acl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 had | punct |
| 55 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 57 had | cc |
| 56 | only | only | ADV | _ | 57 had | advmod |
| 57 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 saw | conj |
| 58 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 59 eye | det |
| 59 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 had | obj |
| 60 | for | for | ADP | _ | 61 that | case |
| 61 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 57 had | obl |
| 62 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 64 evil | nsubj |
| 63 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 evil | cop |
| 64 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 that | acl:relcl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 worked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | past | joke | now | evil property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is | past | some | as a grain of sand; hardly, large property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fly | past | pieces = piece | the wide world | about property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location | |||
| 4 | get | past | pieces = piece | people's eyes | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into eye=Destination | ||||
| 5 | stay | past | pieces = piece | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | see | past | people | everything | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | pervert | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | have | past | people not said here | a eye | for that | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | |||
| 9 | is | past | evil property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/11/15/