Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 3, sentence 113
They praised the Ravens very much, and told them they were not at all angry with them, but they were not to do so again.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: praise, tell, not be, not do · To what, where: Ravens, Prince, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 praised | nsubj |
| 2 | praised | praise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Ravens | det |
| 4 | Ravens | raven | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 praised | obj |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 much | advmod |
| 6 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 praised | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 told | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 told | cc |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 praised | parataxis |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 told | iobj |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 angry | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 angry | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 angry | advmod |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 all | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 angry | obl |
| 16 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 told | ccomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 angry | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 do | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 do | cc |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 do | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 do | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 do | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 do | mark |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 praised | advcl |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 again | advmod |
| 27 | again | again | ADV | _ | 25 do | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 praised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | praise | past | Prince | the Ravens | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raven=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | not is | past | Prince | all | with leaves = leaf; angry property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | not do | past | Prince | again | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/13/113/