Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 3, sentence 130
Thus passed the first miles; and then the Raven bade her farewell, and this was the most painful separation of all.
Who acts: Raven, this · What happens: pass, bade, be · To what, where: first miles, farewell, painful separation
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Raven, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 passed | advmod |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 miles | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 miles | amod |
| 5 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 passed | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 bade | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bade | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 bade | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Raven | det |
| 10 | Raven | Raven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 bade | nsubj |
| 11 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 passed | conj |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 farewell | nmod:poss |
| 13 | farewell | farewell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bade | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 separation | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 separation | cc |
| 16 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 separation | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 separation | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 separation | det |
| 19 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 20 painful | advmod |
| 20 | painful | painful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 separation | amod |
| 21 | separation | separation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 all | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 separation | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | the first miles | thus property | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | bade | past | the Raven | Gerda's farewell | then | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | past | this | the painful separation | of all | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/13/130/