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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 3, sentence 82

And they went into the garden in the large avenue, where one leaf was falling after the other; and when the lights in the palace had all gradually disappeared, the Raven led little Gerda to the back door, which stood half open.

Who acts: stairs, one leaf, lights, Raven, back door · What happens: go, fall, have, disappear, lead, stand · To what, where: garden, little Gerda, back door, half

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stairs, one leaf, lights, Raven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodnummodnsubjauxaclcasedetoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodadvcladvmodadvmodparataxispunctdetnsubjconjamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjamodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBintoADPtheDETgardenNOUNinADPtheDETlargeADJavenueNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVoneNUMleafNOUNwasAUXfallingVERBafterADPtheDETotherADJ;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETlightsNOUNinADPtheDETpalaceNOUNhadVERBallADVgraduallyADVdisappearedVERB,PUNCTtheDETRavenPROPNledVERBlittleADJGerdaPROPNtoADPtheDETbackNOUNdoorNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONstoodVERBhalfNOUNopenADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_6 gardencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gardendet
6gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7ininADP_10 avenuecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 avenuedet
9largelargeADJDegree=Pos10 avenueamod
10avenueavenueNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
11,,PUNCT_16 fallingpunct
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 fallingadvmod
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 leafnummod
14leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing16 fallingnsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 fallingaux
16fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 avenueacl
17afterafterADP_19 othercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 otherdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos16 fallingobl
20;;PUNCT_31 disappearedpunct
21andandCCONJ_31 disappearedcc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int28 hadadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lightsdet
24lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur28 hadnsubj
25ininADP_27 palacecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 palacedet
27palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing24 lightsnmod
28hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 disappearedadvcl
29allallADV_31 disappearedadvmod
30graduallygraduallyADV_31 disappearedadvmod
31disappeareddisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
32,,PUNCT_35 ledpunct
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Ravendet
34RavenRavenPROPNNumber=Sing35 lednsubj
35ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 disappearedconj
36littlelittleADJDegree=Pos37 Gerdaamod
37GerdaGerdaPROPNNumber=Sing35 ledobj
38totoADP_41 doorcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 doordet
40backbackNOUNNumber=Sing41 doorcompound
41doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing35 ledobl
42,,PUNCT_44 stoodpunct
43whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel44 stoodnsubj
44stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 dooracl:relcl
45halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac44 stoodobj
46openopenADJDegree=Pos45 halfamod
47..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopaststairs = stairthe gardenin the large avenuevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into garden=Initial_Location
2fallpast · progressiveone leafafter the othervn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3havepastthe lights in the palacevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4disappearpastall, gradually propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5leadpastthe Ravenlittle Gerdathe back doorvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gerda=Theme to door=Destination
6standpastthe back doorhalfvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer half=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/13/82/