Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 117
When she had unrolled it, strange characters were to be seen written thereon; and the Finland woman read at such a rate that the perspiration trickled down her forehead.
Who acts: strength, strange characters, Finland woman, perspiration · What happens: unroll, see, write, read, trickle down · To what, where: skin, strange characters, rate, forehead
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength, strange characters, Finland woman, perspiration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg1597:1274): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 unrolled | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 unrolled | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unrolled | aux |
| 4 | unrolled | unroll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 seen | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 unrolled | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 unrolled | punct |
| 7 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 characters | amod |
| 8 | characters | character | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 seen | aux |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 seen | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 seen | aux:pass |
| 12 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 seen | xcomp |
| 14 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 13 written | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 read | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 read | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 woman | det |
| 18 | Finland | Finland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 woman | compound |
| 19 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 read | nsubj |
| 20 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 seen | conj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 rate | case |
| 22 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 rate | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 rate | det |
| 24 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 read | obl |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 trickled | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 perspiration | det |
| 27 | perspiration | perspiration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 trickled | nsubj |
| 28 | trickled | trickle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 read | advcl |
| 29 | down | down | ADP | _ | 31 forehead | case |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 forehead | nmod:poss |
| 31 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 trickled | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unroll | past · perfect | strength | skin | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | see | past · passive | strange characters | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | write | participle | strange characters not said here | thereon property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | read | past | the Finland woman | such rate | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent at rate=Value | ||||
| 5 | trickle down | past | the perspiration | strength's forehead | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location forehead=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/117/