Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 134
There stood poor Gerda now, without shoes or gloves, in the very middle of dreadful icy Finland.
What happens: stand · To what, where: poor Gerda, middle
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 stood | expl |
| 2 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Gerda | amod |
| 4 | Gerda | Gerda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 stood | obj |
| 5 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 stood | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shoes | punct |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 shoes | case |
| 8 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stood | parataxis |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 gloves | cc |
| 10 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 shoes | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 middle | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 middle | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 middle | det |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 middle | advmod |
| 15 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stood | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Finland | case |
| 17 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Finland | amod |
| 18 | icy | icy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Finland | amod |
| 19 | Finland | Finland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 middle | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | poor Gerda | the middle of dreadful icy Finland; there | now | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gerda=Theme in middle=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/134/