Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 71
When the mother had taken a sup at her flask, and was having a nap, the little robber maiden went to the Reindeer, and said, “I should very much like to give you still many a tickling with the sharp knife, for then you are so amusing; however, I will untether you, and help you out, so that you may go back to Lapland.
Who acts: mother, little robber maiden, you · What happens: take, have, go, say, like, give · To what, where: sup, flask, nap, Reindeer, many, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, little robber maiden, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 taken | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mother | det |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 taken | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 taken | aux |
| 5 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 59 untether | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sup | det |
| 7 | sup | sup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 taken | obj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 flask | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 flask | nmod:poss |
| 10 | flask | flask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 taken | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 having | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 having | cc |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 having | aux |
| 14 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 taken | parataxis |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 nap | det |
| 16 | nap | nap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 having | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 maiden | det |
| 19 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 maiden | amod |
| 20 | robber | robber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 maiden | compound |
| 21 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | nsubj |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 having | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Reindeer | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Reindeer | det |
| 25 | Reindeer | reindeer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 said | cc |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 went | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 like | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 like | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 like | nsubj |
| 32 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 like | aux |
| 33 | very | very | ADV | _ | 34 much | advmod |
| 34 | much | much | ADV | _ | 35 like | advmod |
| 35 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 said | ccomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 give | mark |
| 37 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 like | xcomp |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 give | iobj |
| 39 | still | still | ADV | _ | 40 many | advmod |
| 40 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 give | obj |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 tickling | det |
| 42 | tickling | tickle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 many | advcl |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 knife | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 knife | det |
| 45 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 knife | amod |
| 46 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 tickling | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 amusing | punct |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 then | case |
| 49 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 53 amusing | obl |
| 50 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 53 amusing | nsubj |
| 51 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 amusing | cop |
| 52 | so | so | ADV | _ | 53 amusing | advmod |
| 53 | amusing | amusing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 tickling | parataxis |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 59 untether | punct |
| 55 | however | however | ADV | _ | 59 untether | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 however | punct |
| 57 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 59 untether | nsubj |
| 58 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 untether | aux |
| 59 | untether | untether | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 60 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 59 untether | obj |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 help | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 help | cc |
| 63 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 59 untether | conj |
| 64 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 63 help | obj |
| 65 | out | out | ADP | _ | 63 help | compound:prt |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 go | punct |
| 67 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 71 go | mark |
| 68 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 67 so | fixed |
| 69 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 71 go | nsubj |
| 70 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 go | aux |
| 71 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 help | conj |
| 72 | back | back | ADV | _ | 71 go | advmod |
| 73 | to | to | ADP | _ | 74 Lapland | case |
| 74 | Lapland | Lapland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 71 go | obl |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 59 untether | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · perfect | the mother | a sup | mother's flask | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent sup=Theme at flask=Asset | |||
| 2 | have | past · progressive | a nap | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nap=Patient | |||||
| 3 | go | past | the little robber maiden | the Reindeer | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to reindeer=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the little robber maiden not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | like in a quote | should | the little robber maiden = maiden | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | give not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the little robber maiden = maiden not said here | many | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient many=Theme | |||
| 7 | tickle in a quote | gerund | the little robber maiden = maiden not said here | with the sharp knife | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with knife=Instrument | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | present | you | amusing property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | untether in a quote | future | the little robber maiden = maiden | you | however property | tree rules | |||
| 10 | help out in a quote | infinitive | the little robber maiden = maiden not said here | you | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary | ||||
| 11 | go back in a quote | may | you | Lapland | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to lapland=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/71/