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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 75

The robber maiden lifted up little Gerda, and took the precaution to bind her fast on the Reindeer's back; she even gave her a small cushion to sit on.

Who acts: robber maiden, maiden · What happens: lift up, take, bind, give, sit on · To what, where: little Gerda, precaution, maiden, back, small cushion, Gerda

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (robber maiden, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjcompound:prtamodobjpunctccconjdetobjmarkadvclobjadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjadvmodconjiobjdetamodobjmarkadvcladvmodpunctrootTheDETrobberNOUNmaidenNOUNliftedVERBupADPlittleADJGerdaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBtheDETprecautionNOUNtoPARTbindVERBherPRONfastADVonADPtheDETReindeerPROPN'sPARTbackNOUN;PUNCTshePRONevenADVgaveVERBherPRONaDETsmallADJcushionNOUNtoPARTsitVERBonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 maidendet
2robberrobberNOUNNumber=Sing3 maidencompound
3maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing4 liftednsubj
4liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 liftedcompound:prt
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 Gerdaamod
7GerdaGerdaPROPNNumber=Sing4 liftedobj
8,,PUNCT_10 tookpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 tookcc
10tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 precautiondet
12precautionprecautionNOUNNumber=Sing10 tookobj
13totoPART_14 bindmark
14bindbindVERBVerbForm=Inf10 tookadvcl
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 bindobj
16fastfastADVDegree=Pos14 bindadvmod
17ononADP_21 backcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Reindeerdet
19ReindeerReindeerPROPNNumber=Sing21 backnmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 Reindeercase
21backbackNOUNNumber=Sing14 bindobl
22;;PUNCT_25 gavepunct
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 gavensubj
24evenevenADV_25 gaveadvmod
25gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedconj
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 gaveiobj
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 cushiondet
28smallsmallADJDegree=Pos29 cushionamod
29cushioncushionNOUNNumber=Sing25 gaveobj
30totoPART_31 sitmark
31sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf25 gaveadvcl
32ononADV_31 sitadvmod
33..PUNCT_4 liftedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lift uppastthe robber maidenlittle Gerdavn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gerda=Theme
2takepastthe robber maiden not said herethe precautionvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent precaution=Theme
3bindto-infinitivethe robber maiden not said heremaidenthe Reindeer's backfast propertyvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
4givepastmaidena small cushionGerdavn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient cushion=Theme
5sit onto-infinitivemaiden not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/75/