Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 82
“I can't bear to see you fretting,” said the little robber maiden.
Who acts: little robber maiden, you · What happens: not bear, see, fret, say · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little robber maiden, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 bear | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 bear | nsubj |
| 3 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 bear | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 bear | advmod |
| 5 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 bear | xcomp |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | obj |
| 9 | fretting | fret | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 see | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bear | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 bear | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 maiden | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 maiden | amod |
| 15 | robber | robber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 maiden | compound |
| 16 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bear in a quote | can | the little robber maiden = maiden | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | see in a quote | to-infinitive | the little robber maiden = maiden not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fret in a quote | gerund | you not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the little robber maiden | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/82/