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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 5, sentence 50

He had brought another, a young one, with him, whose udder was filled with milk, which he gave to the little ones, and kissed their lips.

Who acts: sun, milk · What happens: bring, fill, give, kiss · To what, where: young one, udder, little ones, lips

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, milk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxdetpunctdetamodobjpunctcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblpunctnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctccparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootHePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBanotherDET,PUNCTaDETyoungADJoneNOUN,PUNCTwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTwhosePRONudderNOUNwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPmilkNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONgaveVERBtoADPtheDETlittleADJonesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJkissedVERBtheirPRONlipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 broughtnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtaux
3broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind8 onedet
5,,PUNCT_8 onepunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 onedet
7youngyoungADJDegree=Pos8 oneamod
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 broughtobj
9,,PUNCT_16 filledpunct
10withwithADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 filledobl
12,,PUNCT_16 filledpunct
13whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel14 uddernmod:poss
14udderudderNOUNNumber=Sing16 fillednsubj:pass
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 filledaux:pass
16filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 broughtconj
17withwithADP_18 milkcase
18milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing16 filledobl
19,,PUNCT_22 gavepunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 gavensubj
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 gavensubj
22gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 milkacl:relcl
23totoADP_26 onescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 onesdet
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos26 onesamod
26onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur22 gaveobl
27,,PUNCT_29 kissedpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 kissedcc
29kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtparataxis
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 lipsnmod:poss
31lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur29 kissedobj
32..PUNCT_3 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpast · perfectsunanother young onevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2fillpast · passiveudderwith sun; with milkvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with he=Instrument
3givepastmilkthe little onesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to one=Recipient
4kisspastwinds's lipsvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/15/50/