Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Elderbush, sentence 131
Thus passed many years, and he was now an old man, and sat with his old wife under the blooming tree.
Who acts: boy · What happens: pass, be, sit, bloom · To what, where: old man, blooming tree
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Elderbush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 passed | advmod |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 years | amod |
| 4 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 passed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 man | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 man | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 man | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 man | cop |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 man | advmod |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 man | amod |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sat | cc |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 passed | conj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 wife | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 wife | nmod:poss |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 wife | amod |
| 19 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 20 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 tree | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 22 | blooming | bloom | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 tree | amod |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | year | thus property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | boy | a old man | now | tree rules | |||
| 3 | sit | past | the blooming tree | with boy's old wife | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under tree=Location | ||||
| 4 | bloom | gerund | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/17/131/