Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Elderbush, sentence 133
The little maiden, with the blue eyes, and with Elder-blossoms in her hair, sat in the tree, nodded to both of them, and said, “To-day is the fiftieth anniversary!”
What happens: sit, nod, say, be · To what, where: tree, both, fiftieth anniversary · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Elderbush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 maiden | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 maiden | amod |
| 3 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 eyes | punct |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 eyes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 eyes | det |
| 7 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 eyes | amod |
| 8 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 maiden | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sat | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 sat | cc |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 blossoms | case |
| 12 | Elder | Elder | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 blossoms | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 Elder | punct |
| 14 | blossoms | blossom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sat | obl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 hair | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hair | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 blossoms | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 blossoms | punct |
| 19 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 maiden | parataxis |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 tree | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 tree | det |
| 22 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sat | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 nodded | punct |
| 24 | nodded | nod | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 sat | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 both | case |
| 26 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 nodded | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 both | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 said | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 said | cc |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 maiden | parataxis |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 anniversary | punct |
| 33 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 anniversary | punct |
| 34 | To | to | ADP | _ | 36 day | case |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 To | punct |
| 36 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 anniversary | obl |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 anniversary | cop |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 anniversary | det |
| 39 | fiftieth | fiftieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 anniversary | amod |
| 40 | anniversary | anniversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 said | ccomp |
| 41 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 40 anniversary | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 anniversary | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the tree | with Elder blossoms in mother's hair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tree=Location | ||||
| 2 | nod | participle | both | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to both=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | the fiftieth anniversary | day | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/17/133/