Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Elderbush, sentence 42
They had great-grand-children, and were soon to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of their marriage; but they could not exactly recollect the date: and old Granny sat in the tree, and looked as pleased as now. '
Who acts: wife, old Granny · What happens: have, celebrate, not recollect, sit, look, marry · To what, where: great grand children, fiftieth anniversary, date, tree
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Elderbush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, old Granny), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 children | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 great | punct |
| 5 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 children | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 grand | punct |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 celebrate | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 celebrate | cc |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 celebrate | aux |
| 11 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 celebrate | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 celebrate | mark |
| 13 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 anniversary | det |
| 15 | fiftieth | fiftieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 anniversary | amod |
| 16 | anniversary | anniversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 celebrate | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 marriage | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 marriage | nmod:poss |
| 19 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 anniversary | nmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 recollect | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 recollect | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 recollect | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 recollect | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 recollect | advmod |
| 25 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 26 recollect | advmod |
| 26 | recollect | recollect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 date | det |
| 28 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 recollect | obj |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 sat | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 sat | cc |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Granny | amod |
| 32 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 sat | nsubj |
| 33 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 tree | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 tree | det |
| 36 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sat | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 looked | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 looked | cc |
| 39 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 sat | conj |
| 40 | as | as | ADV | _ | 41 pleased | advmod |
| 41 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 looked | xcomp |
| 42 | as | as | ADP | _ | 43 now | case |
| 43 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 looked | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 sat | punct |
| 45 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 33 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | wife | great grand children | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 2 | celebrate | past | wife not said here | the fiftieth anniversary of wife's marriage | soon property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anniversary=Theme | |||
| 3 | not recollect | could | wife | the date | exactly property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent date=Theme | |||
| 4 | sit | past | old Granny | the tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tree=Location | ||||
| 5 | look | past | old Granny not said here | pleased property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | marry | wife | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/17/42/