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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Bell, sentence 15

However, he said that the sound proceeded from a very large owl, in a hollow tree; a sort of learned owl, that continually knocked its head against the branches.

Who acts: One, sound, sort · What happens: say, proceed, learn, knock, sort · To what, where: large owl, that, learned owl · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, sound, sort), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjmarkdetnsubjccompcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjcaseamodnmodpunctobjadvmodconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootHoweverADV,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBthatSCONJtheDETsoundNOUNproceededVERBfromADPaDETveryADVlargeADJowlNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDEThollowADJtreeNOUN;PUNCTaDETsortNOUNofADPlearnedVERBowlNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONcontinuallyADVknockedVERBitsPRONheadNOUNagainstADPtheDETbranchesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoweverhoweverADV_4 saidadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Howeverpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 proceededmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sounddet
7soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 proceedednsubj
8proceededproceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
9fromfromADP_13 owlcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 owldet
11veryveryADV_12 largeadvmod
12largelargeADJDegree=Pos13 owlamod
13owlowlNOUNNumber=Sing8 proceededobl
14,,PUNCT_18 treepunct
15ininADP_18 treecase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 treedet
17hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos18 treeamod
18treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing8 proceededobl
19;;PUNCT_28 knockedpunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 sortdet
21sortsortNOUNNumber=Sing28 knockednsubj
22ofofADP_24 owlcase
23learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 owlamod
24owlowlNOUNNumber=Sing21 sortnmod
25,,PUNCT_28 knockedpunct
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 knockedobj
27continuallycontinuallyADV_28 knockedadvmod
28knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
29itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 headnmod:poss
30headheadNOUNNumber=Sing28 knockedobj
31againstagainstADP_33 branchescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 branchesdet
33branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur28 knockedobl
34..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastOnehowever propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2proceedpastthe sounda large owlin a hollow treevn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent
3learnparticiplevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4knockpasta sort of learned owlthatagainst the branches; continually propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent that=Destination head=Theme
5sortlearned owlnom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/18/15/