Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House, sentence 10
Every morning there came an old fellow to him who put his rooms in order, and went on errands; otherwise, the old man in the plush breeches was quite alone in the old house.
Who acts: old fellow, old man · What happens: come, put, go, be · To what, where: rooms, order, errands, old house
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old fellow, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 morning | det |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 came | advmod |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fellow | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fellow | amod |
| 7 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fellow | nmod |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 put | nsubj |
| 11 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fellow | acl:relcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 rooms | nmod:poss |
| 13 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 put | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 order | case |
| 15 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 went | cc |
| 18 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 errands | case |
| 20 | errands | errand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 went | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 alone | punct |
| 22 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 33 alone | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 otherwise | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 man | det |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 man | amod |
| 26 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 alone | nsubj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 breeches | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 breeches | det |
| 29 | plush | plush | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 breeches | amod |
| 30 | breeches | breech | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 man | nmod |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 alone | cop |
| 32 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 33 alone | advmod |
| 33 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 came | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 house | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 house | det |
| 36 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 house | amod |
| 37 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 alone | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a old fellow to man | there | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | put | past | a old fellow to man | man's rooms | order | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent room=Theme in order=Destination | |||
| 3 | go | past | a old fellow to man not said here | errands | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on errand=Location | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the old man in the plush breeches | the old house | alone, otherwise property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/19/10/