Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Emperor's New Clothes, sentence 15
All the people throughout the city had heard of the wonderful property the cloth was to possess; and all were anxious to learn how wise, or how ignorant, their neighbors might prove to be.
Who acts: people, cloth, all, neighbors · What happens: hear, be, learn, prove
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Emperor's New Clothes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, cloth, all, neighbors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 people | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 people | det |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 6 city | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 city | det |
| 6 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 people | nmod |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | aux |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 property | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 property | det |
| 11 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 property | amod |
| 12 | property | property | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | obl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cloth | det |
| 14 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 possess | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 possess | cop |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 possess | mark |
| 17 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 property | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 anxious | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 anxious | cc |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 anxious | nsubj |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 anxious | cop |
| 22 | anxious | anxious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 heard | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 learn | mark |
| 24 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 anxious | advcl |
| 25 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 wise | advmod |
| 26 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 learn | xcomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 ignorant | punct |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 ignorant | cc |
| 29 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 ignorant | advmod |
| 30 | ignorant | ignorant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 heard | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 prove | punct |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 neighbors | nmod:poss |
| 33 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 prove | nsubj |
| 34 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 prove | aux |
| 35 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 ignorant | conj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 be | mark |
| 37 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 prove | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · perfect | all people throughout the city | of the wonderful property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of property=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the cloth | possess property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | all | anxious property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | learn | to-infinitive | all not said here | wise property | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | prove | might | people's neighbors | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | be | to-infinitive | people's neighbors not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/2/15/