Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Emperor's New Clothes, sentence 8
“Had I such a suit, I might at once find out what men in my realms are unfit for their office, and also be able to distinguish the wise from the foolish!
Who acts: splendid clothes, men · What happens: have, find out, be, distinguish · To what, where: splendid clothes, wise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Emperor's New Clothes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (splendid clothes, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Had | punct |
| 2 | Had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Had | obj |
| 4 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 suit | det:predet |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 suit | det |
| 6 | suit | suit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Had | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 find | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 find | nsubj |
| 9 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 find | aux |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 once | case |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 12 find | advmod |
| 12 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Had | conj |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 find | compound:prt |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 unfit | advmod |
| 15 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 unfit | nsubj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 realms | case |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 realms | nmod:poss |
| 18 | realms | realm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 men | nmod |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 unfit | cop |
| 20 | unfit | unfit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 find | ccomp |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 office | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 office | nmod:poss |
| 23 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 unfit | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 able | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 able | cc |
| 26 | also | also | ADV | _ | 28 able | advmod |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 able | cop |
| 28 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Had | parataxis |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 distinguish | mark |
| 30 | distinguish | distinguish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 able | xcomp |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wise | det |
| 32 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 distinguish | obj |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 foolish | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 foolish | det |
| 35 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 distinguish | obl |
| 36 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | past | splendid clothes = clothes | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | find out in a quote | might | splendid clothes = clothes | once property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | men in my realms | for men's office; unfit property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | infinitive | able property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | distinguish in a quote | to-infinitive | the wise | from the foolish | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent wise=Theme from foolish=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/2/8/