Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Story of a Mother, sentence 71
At once she seized hold of two beautiful flowers close by, with each hand, and cried out to Death, “I will tear all thy flowers off, for I am in despair.”
Who acts: mother, hold · What happens: seize, close, cry out, tear, be, hold · To what, where: Death, flowers, two beautiful flowers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, hold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 once | case |
| 2 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 seized | obl |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seized | nsubj |
| 4 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 close | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 flowers | case |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 flowers | nummod |
| 8 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 flowers | amod |
| 9 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hold | nmod |
| 10 | close | close | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | ccomp |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 hand | case |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hand | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 hand | case |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 hand | det |
| 15 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 close | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cried | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cried | cc |
| 18 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 cried | compound:prt |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Death | case |
| 21 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 cried | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 tear | punct |
| 23 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 tear | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 tear | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 tear | aux |
| 26 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 cried | conj |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 flowers | det |
| 28 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 flowers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 tear | obj |
| 30 | off | off | ADV | _ | 26 tear | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 despair | punct |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 despair | case |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 despair | nsubj |
| 34 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 despair | cop |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 despair | case |
| 36 | despair | despair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tear | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seized | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | mother | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | close | present | hold of two beautiful flowers | by each hand | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cry out speech: express | past | mother not said here | Death | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to death=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | tear in a quote | future | mother | thy flowers | off property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location flower=Theme | |||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | mother | for despair | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | hold | two beautiful flowers | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/21/71/