Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Story of a Mother, sentence 77
And she looked down into the well; and it was a happiness to see how the one became a blessing to the world, to see how much happiness and joy were felt everywhere.
Who acts: flower, well, one · What happens: look down, be, see, become, feel · To what, where: happiness, blessing, much happiness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flower, well, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 looked | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 looked | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 well | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 well | det |
| 7 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 happiness | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 happiness | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 happiness | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 happiness | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 happiness | det |
| 13 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 happiness | acl |
| 16 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 became | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 one | det |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 became | nsubj |
| 19 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | ccomp |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 blessing | det |
| 21 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 became | xcomp |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 world | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 world | det |
| 24 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 blessing | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 see | punct |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 see | mark |
| 27 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 see | conj |
| 28 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 much | advmod |
| 29 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 happiness | amod |
| 30 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 felt | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 joy | cc |
| 32 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 happiness | conj |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 felt | aux:pass |
| 34 | felt | feel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 see | ccomp |
| 35 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 34 felt | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look down | past | flower | into the well; down property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into well=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | well | a happiness | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | flower not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | become | past | the one | a blessing to the world | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | flower not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | feel | past · passive | much happiness and joy | everywhere property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/21/77/