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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 17

In general, it means the reddish-brown wood itself; but in jest, it signifies “excessively fine,” which arose from an anecdote of Nyboder, in Copenhagen, (the seamen's quarter.)

Who acts: mahogany · What happens: mean, signify, arise · To what, where: brown wood, anecdote

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mahogany), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblpunctnsubjdetamodpunctamodobjnmod:unmarkedpunctcccaseoblpunctnsubjconjpunctadvmodccomppunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctcaseoblpunctpunctdetnmod:posscaseappospunctpunctrootInADPgeneralADJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBtheDETreddishADJ-PUNCTbrownADJwoodNOUNitselfPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJinADPjestNOUN,PUNCTitPRONsignifiesVERB“PUNCTexcessivelyADVfineADJ,PUNCT”PUNCTwhichPRONaroseVERBfromADPanDETanecdoteNOUNofADPNyboderPROPN,PUNCTinADPCopenhagenPROPN,PUNCT(PUNCTtheDETseamenNOUN'sPARTquarterNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 generalcase
2generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos5 meansobl
3,,PUNCT_2 generalpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wooddet
7reddishreddishADJDegree=Pos9 brownamod
8--PUNCT_7 reddishpunct
9brownbrownADJDegree=Pos10 woodamod
10woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
11itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes10 woodnmod:unmarked
12;;PUNCT_18 signifiespunct
13butbutCCONJ_18 signifiescc
14ininADP_15 jestcase
15jestjestNOUNNumber=Sing18 signifiesobl
16,,PUNCT_15 jestpunct
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 signifiesnsubj
18signifiessignifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansconj
19“"PUNCT_21 finepunct
20excessivelyexcessivelyADV_21 fineadvmod
21finefineADJDegree=Pos18 signifiesccomp
22,,PUNCT_21 finepunct
23”"PUNCT_21 finepunct
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 arosensubj
25aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 fineparataxis
26fromfromADP_28 anecdotecase
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 anecdotedet
28anecdoteanecdoteNOUNNumber=Sing25 aroseobl
29ofofADP_30 Nybodercase
30NyboderNyboderPROPNNumber=Sing28 anecdotenmod
31,,PUNCT_33 Copenhagenpunct
32ininADP_33 Copenhagencase
33CopenhagenCopenhagenPROPNNumber=Sing25 aroseobl
34,,PUNCT_39 quarterpunct
35((PUNCT_39 quarterpunct
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 seamendet
37seamenseamanNOUNNumber=Plur39 quarternmod:poss
38's'sPART_37 seamencase
39quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing33 Copenhagenappos
40..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
41))PUNCT_5 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentmahoganythe brown wood mahoganyin generalvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot wood=Theme in general=Attribute
2signifypresentmahoganyin jestvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in jest=Attribute
3arisepasta anecdote of Nyboderin Copenhagenvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in copenhagen=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/17/