Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 178
“But it is just so with the world!” said the shadow, “and so it will be!” and away it went again.
Who acts: companion, shadow · What happens: be, say, go · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (companion, shadow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 so | cc |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 so | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 so | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 so | advmod |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 said | advmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obl |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 world | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 world | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 shadow | det |
| 14 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 went | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 be | cc |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 be | advmod |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 be | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 be | aux |
| 21 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 “ | conj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 21 be | punct |
| 23 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 be | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 away | cc |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 went | advmod |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 went | nsubj |
| 27 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 28 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 went | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | companion | so property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the shadow | with the world | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with world=Manner | ||||
| 3 | be in a quote | future | companion | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | go | past | companion | again | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/178/