Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 195

“This is rather too bad,” thought he, “that I must say YOU and he say THOU,” but he was now obliged to put up with it.

Who acts: This, I, master · What happens: be, think, say, oblige, put up · To what, where: master, YOU, THOU · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, I, master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	6 bad	punct
2	This	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 bad	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 bad	cop
4	rather	rather	ADV	_	6 bad	advmod
5	too	too	ADV	_	6 bad	advmod
6	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 thought	parataxis
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 bad	punct
8	”	"	PUNCT	_	6 bad	punct
9	thought	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 thought	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 say	punct
12	“	"	PUNCT	_	16 say	punct
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 say	mark
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 say	nsubj
15	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 say	aux
16	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 thought	ccomp
17	YOU	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 say	obj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 say	cc
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 say	nsubj
20	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 say	conj
21	THOU	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 say	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 say	punct
23	”	"	PUNCT	_	16 say	punct
24	but	but	CCONJ	_	28 obliged	cc
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 obliged	nsubj
26	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 obliged	aux:pass
27	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	28 obliged	advmod
28	obliged	oblige	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 thought	conj
29	to	to	PART	_	30 put	mark
30	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 obliged	xcomp
31	up	up	ADP	_	30 put	compound:prt
32	with	with	ADP	_	33 it	case
33	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 put	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 thought	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	This			bad property	tree rules
2	think speech: other	past		master			vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Attribute clause=Theme
3	say speech: assert in a quote	must	I	YOU			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent you=Topic
4	say speech: assert in a quote	present	master	THOU			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thou=Topic
5	oblige	past · passive		master	now		vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
6	put up	to-infinitive				with other	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/195/