Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 231
So she went to the learned man by the door, and she spoke to him about the sun and the moon, and about persons out of and in the world, and he answered with wisdom and prudence.
Who acts: princess, person · What happens: go, learn, speak, answer · To what, where: man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 man | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 door | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 door | det |
| 10 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 spoke | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 spoke | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 spoke | nsubj |
| 14 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 spoke | obl |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 sun | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sun | det |
| 19 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 spoke | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 moon | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 moon | det |
| 22 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sun | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 persons | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 persons | cc |
| 25 | about | about | ADP | _ | 26 persons | case |
| 26 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | obl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 persons | advmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 out | fixed |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 world | cc |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 world | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 world | det |
| 32 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 persons | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 answered | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 answered | cc |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 answered | nsubj |
| 36 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 wisdom | case |
| 38 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 answered | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 prudence | cc |
| 40 | prudence | prudence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 wisdom | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | princess | to the learned man; by the door; about persons and the world | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to man=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | learn | participle | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | princess | man | about the sun and the moon | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.topic»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent about sun=Topic | |||
| 4 | answer speech: assert | past | person | with wisdom and prudence | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/231/