Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 239

Thou shalt always live with me in the palace, drive with me in my royal carriage, and have ten thousand pounds a year; but then thou must submit to be called SHADOW by all and everyone; thou must not say that thou hast ever been a man; and once a year, when I sit on the balcony in the sunshine, thou must lie at my feet, as a shadow shall do!

Who acts: Thou, I, shadow · What happens: live, drive, have, submit, call, not say · To what, where: palace, royal carriage, thousand pounds, SHADOW, man, balcony · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I, shadow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 live	nsubj
2	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 live	aux
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 live	advmod
4	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 me	case
6	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 live	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 palace	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 palace	det
9	palace	palace	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 live	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 drive	punct
11	drive	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 live	parataxis
12	with	with	ADP	_	13 me	case
13	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 drive	obl
14	in	in	ADP	_	17 carriage	case
15	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 carriage	nmod:poss
16	royal	royal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 carriage	amod
17	carriage	carriage	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 drive	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 have	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 have	cc
20	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 live	conj
21	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	22 thousand	compound
22	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 pounds	nummod
23	pounds	pound	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 have	obj
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 year	det
25	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 have	obl:unmarked
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 submit	punct
27	but	but	CCONJ	_	31 submit	cc
28	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	31 submit	advmod
29	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 submit	nsubj
30	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 submit	aux
31	submit	submit	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 live	parataxis
32	to	to	PART	_	34 called	mark
33	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	34 called	aux:pass
34	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	31 submit	advcl
35	SHADOW	shadow	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 called	xcomp
36	by	by	ADP	_	37 all	case
37	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	34 called	xcomp
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 everyone	cc
39	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	37 all	conj
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	44 say	punct
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 say	nsubj
42	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	44 say	aux
43	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	44 say	advmod
44	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 submit	conj
45	that	that	SCONJ	_	51 man	mark
46	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	51 man	nsubj
47	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	51 man	aux
48	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	51 man	advmod
49	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	51 man	cop
50	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	51 man	det
51	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 say	ccomp
52	;	;	PUNCT	_	56 year	punct
53	and	and	CCONJ	_	56 year	cc
54	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	56 year	advmod
55	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	56 year	det
56	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 live	obl
57	,	,	PUNCT	_	60 sit	punct
58	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	60 sit	advmod
59	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	60 sit	nsubj
60	sit	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 live	parataxis
61	on	on	ADP	_	63 balcony	case
62	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	63 balcony	det
63	balcony	balcony	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 sit	obl
64	in	in	ADP	_	66 sunshine	case
65	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	66 sunshine	det
66	sunshine	sunshine	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 sit	obl
67	,	,	PUNCT	_	70 lie	punct
68	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	70 lie	nsubj
69	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	70 lie	aux
70	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	60 sit	conj
71	at	at	ADP	_	73 feet	case
72	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	73 feet	nmod:poss
73	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	70 lie	obl
74	,	,	PUNCT	_	79 do	punct
75	as	as	SCONJ	_	79 do	mark
76	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	77 shadow	det
77	shadow	shadow	NOUN	Number=Sing	79 do	nsubj
78	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	79 do	aux
79	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	70 lie	conj
80	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 live	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	shall	Thou		the palace	year	with me; always property	vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with i=Location
2	drive	infinitive			my royal carriage		with me	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3	have	present	Thou not said here	thousand pounds		year		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Patient
4	submit	must	thou			then		vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	call	to-infinitive · passive	thou not said here	SHADOW				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»
6	not say speech: assert	must	thou					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7	is a	present · perfect	thou	a man		ever		tree rules
8	sit	present	I		the balcony		in the sunshine	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on balcony=Location
9	lie	must	thou		my feet			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at foot=Location
10	do	shall	a shadow					vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/239/