Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 250
“And thou wilt go to prison!” and that he was obliged to do--for the sentinels obeyed him whom they knew the king's daughter was to marry.
Who acts: thou, sentinels, daughter · What happens: go, oblige, do, obey, know, be · To what, where: prison, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, sentinels, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 go | cc |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 go | nsubj |
| 4 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 prison | case |
| 7 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 obliged | cc |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 obliged | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 obliged | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 obliged | aux:pass |
| 14 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 go | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 do | mark |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 obliged | xcomp |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 obeyed | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 obeyed | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sentinels | det |
| 20 | sentinels | sentinel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 obeyed | nsubj |
| 21 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 obliged | parataxis |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 obeyed | obj |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 knew | obj |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 knew | nsubj |
| 25 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 obeyed | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 king | det |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 king | case |
| 29 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 marry | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 marry | cop |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 marry | mark |
| 32 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 knew | ccomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | future | thou | prison | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to prison=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | oblige | past · passive | man | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | obey | past | the sentinels | man | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | know | past | sentinels = sentinel | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is | past | the king's daughter | marry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/250/