Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 256
“It is terrible!” said the princess; “but he is confined, is he not?”
Who acts: card, princess · What happens: be, say, confine · To what, where: skull · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (card, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 terrible | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 terrible | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 terrible | cop |
| 4 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | ccomp |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 terrible | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 terrible | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 princess | det |
| 9 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 confined | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 confined | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 confined | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 confined | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 confined | aux:pass |
| 15 | confined | confine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 said | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 confined | punct |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 ? | cop |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 ? | nsubj |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 ? | advmod |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | card | terrible property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | confine in a quote | present · passive | skull | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/256/