Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 34
The door stands half-open: now the shadow should be cunning, and go into the room, look about, and then come and tell me what it had seen.
Who acts: door, shadow · What happens: stand, be, go, look, come, tell · To what, where: room, me, shadow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, shadow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 door | det |
| 2 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stands | nsubj |
| 3 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 6 open | advmod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 half | punct |
| 6 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stands | xcomp |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 cunning | punct |
| 8 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 cunning | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 shadow | det |
| 10 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cunning | nsubj |
| 11 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 cunning | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 cunning | cop |
| 13 | cunning | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stands | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 go | cc |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 cunning | parataxis |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 room | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 room | det |
| 19 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 go | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 look | punct |
| 21 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 go | parataxis |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 21 look | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 come | cc |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 come | advmod |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 cunning | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 tell | cc |
| 28 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 come | conj |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 tell | iobj |
| 30 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 seen | obj |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 seen | aux |
| 33 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 tell | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stands | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | the door | open property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | should | the shadow | now | cunning property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | go | infinitive | the room | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into room=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | look | infinitive | about property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | come | infinitive | the shadow not said here | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | the shadow not said here | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | see | past · perfect · passive | shadow | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/34/