Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Match Girl, sentence 7
She carried a quantity of matches in an old apron, and she held a bundle of them in her hand.
Who acts: maiden · What happens: carry, hold · To what, where: quantity, old apron, bundle, hand
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Match Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 quantity | det |
| 4 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 matches | case |
| 6 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 quantity | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 apron | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 apron | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 apron | amod |
| 10 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 held | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 held | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 held | nsubj |
| 14 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 bundle | det |
| 16 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 held | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bundle | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 hand | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 hand | nmod:poss |
| 21 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 held | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | maiden | a quantity of matches | a old apron | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent quantity=Value in apron=Location | |||
| 2 | hold | past | maiden | a bundle of matches | maiden's hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bundle=Theme in hand=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/24/7/