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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Dream of Little Tuk, sentence 14

Well, there he lay, and thought and thought, and all at once it was just as if someone kissed his eyes and mouth: he slept, and yet he did not sleep; it was as though the old washerwoman gazed on him with her mild eyes and said, “It were a great sin if you were not to know your lesson tomorrow morning.

Who acts: thought, lesson, you · What happens: lie, think, be, sleep, not sleep, say · To what, where: all, great sin, lesson · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Dream of Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thought, lesson, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctexplnsubjpunctccadvclccconjpunctccoblmarkmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodmarknsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjccconjpunctnsubjparataxispunctccadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctnsubj:outercopadvmodmarkdetamodnsubjconjcaseoblcasenmod:possamodoblccconjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodccompmarknsubjauxadvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjcompoundobl:unmarkedpunctrootWellINTJ,PUNCTtherePRONhePRONlayVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthoughtVERBandCCONJthoughtVERB,PUNCTandCCONJallDETatSCONJonceSCONJitPRONwasAUXjustADVasADVifSCONJsomeonePRONkissedVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNandCCONJmouthNOUN:PUNCThePRONsleptVERB,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVhePRONdidAUXnotPARTsleepVERB;PUNCTitPRONwasAUXasADVthoughSCONJtheDEToldADJwasherwomanNOUNgazedVERBonADPhimPRONwithADPherPRONmildADJeyesNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTItPRONwereAUXaDETgreatADJsinNOUNifSCONJyouPRONwereAUXnotPARTtoPARTknowVERByourPRONlessonNOUNtomorrowNOUNmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_5 laydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Wellpunct
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 layexpl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laynsubj
5laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 thoughtpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 thoughtcc
8thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 layadvcl
9andandCCONJ_10 thoughtcc
10thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thoughtconj
11,,PUNCT_13 allpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 allcc
13allallDETPronType=Tot5 layobl
14atatSCONJ_22 kissedmark
15onceonceSCONJ_22 kissedmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 kissednsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 kissedcop
18justjustADV_22 kissedadvmod
19asasADV_22 kissedadvmod
20ififSCONJ_22 kissedmark
21someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind22 kissednsubj
22kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 allacl:relcl
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 eyesnmod:poss
24eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur22 kissedobj
25andandCCONJ_26 mouthcc
26mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing24 eyesconj
27::PUNCT_29 sleptpunct
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 sleptnsubj
29sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 kissedparataxis
30,,PUNCT_36 sleeppunct
31andandCCONJ_36 sleepcc
32yetyetADV_36 sleepadvmod
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 sleepnsubj
34diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 sleepaux
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 sleepadvmod
36sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf29 sleptconj
37;;PUNCT_45 gazedpunct
38ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 gazednsubj:outer
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 gazedcop
40asasADV_45 gazedadvmod
41thoughthoughSCONJ_45 gazedmark
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 washerwomandet
43oldoldADJDegree=Pos44 washerwomanamod
44washerwomanwasherwomanNOUNNumber=Sing45 gazednsubj
45gazedgazeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 sleptconj
46ononADP_47 himcase
47himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 gazedobl
48withwithADP_51 eyescase
49herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 eyesnmod:poss
50mildmildADJDegree=Pos51 eyesamod
51eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur45 gazedobl
52andandCCONJ_53 saidcc
53saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 gazedconj
54,,PUNCT_60 sinpunct
55“"PUNCT_60 sinpunct
56ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 sinnsubj
57werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 sincop
58aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art60 sindet
59greatgreatADJDegree=Pos60 sinamod
60sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing53 saidccomp
61ififSCONJ_66 knowmark
62youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs66 knownsubj
63werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 knowaux
64notnotPARTPolarity=Neg66 knowadvmod
65totoPART_66 knowmark
66knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf60 sinadvcl
67youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 lessonnmod:poss
68lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing66 knowobj
69tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing70 morningcompound
70morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing66 knowobl:unmarked
71..PUNCT_5 laypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthoughtalltherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2think speech: otherpastthought not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3think speech: otherpastthought not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is a condition, not said to happenpastlessonkiss propertytree rules
5sleeppastthoughtvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not sleeppast · do-supportthoughtyetvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7ispastlessonon thought; with book's mild eyes; gaze propertytree rules
8say speech: assertpastlesson not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9is a in a quotepastlessona great sintree rules
10not know a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepastyouyour lessonmorningvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer lesson=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/25/14/