Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Dream of Little Tuk, sentence 29
But little Tuk was no longer lying down: all at once he was on horseback.
Who acts: little Tuk, many · What happens: lie down, be · To what, where: all, horseback
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Dream of Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little Tuk, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 lying | cc |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Tuk | amod |
| 3 | Tuk | Tuk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lying | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lying | aux |
| 5 | no | no | ADV | _ | 6 longer | advmod |
| 6 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 lying | advmod |
| 7 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | down | down | ADV | _ | 7 lying | advmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 all | punct |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 lying | obl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 once | case |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 16 horseback | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 horseback | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 horseback | cop |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 horseback | case |
| 16 | horseback | horseback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lying | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lying | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | past · progressive | little Tuk | all | down, long property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is | past | many | horseback | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/25/29/