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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Dream of Little Tuk, sentence 33

The morn now came; and as soon as the sun appeared, the whole town and the king's palace crumbled together, and one tower after the other; and at last only a single one remained standing where the castle had been before,* and the town was so small and poor, and the school boys came along with their books under their arms, and said, “2000 inhabitants!” but that was not true, for there were not so many.

Who acts: morn, sun, palace, last, castle, town · What happens: come, appear, crumble, remain, stand, be · To what, where: whole town, one tower, 2000 inhabitants · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Dream of Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (morn, sun, palace, last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodpunctccadvmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjparataxispunctdetamodoblccdetnmod:posscasensubjconjadvmodpunctccnummodoblcasedetnmodpunctcccasensubjadvmoddetamodoblparataxisxcompadvmoddetnsubjauxcopadvmodpunctpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodconjccconjpunctccdetcompoundnsubjconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccparataxispunctpunctnummodobjpunctpunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctmarkexplconjadvmodadvmodnsubjpunctrootTheDETmornNOUNnowADVcameVERB;PUNCTandCCONJasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDETsunNOUNappearedVERB,PUNCTtheDETwholeADJtownNOUNandCCONJtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTpalaceNOUNcrumbledVERBtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMtowerNOUNafterADPtheDETotherADJ;PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJonlyADVaDETsingleADJoneNOUNremainedVERBstandingVERBwhereADVtheDETcastleNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXbeforeADV,PUNCT*PUNCTandCCONJtheDETtownNOUNwasAUXsoADVsmallADJandCCONJpoorADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETschoolNOUNboysNOUNcameVERBalongADVwithADPtheirPRONbooksNOUNunderADPtheirPRONarmsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCT2000NUMinhabitantsNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTbutCCONJthatPRONwasAUXnotPARTtrueADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnotPARTsoADVmanyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 morndet
2mornmornNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
3nownowADVPronType=Dem4 cameadvmod
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5;;PUNCT_12 appearedpunct
6andandCCONJ_12 appearedcc
7asasADV_8 soonadvmod
8soonsoonADVDegree=Pos12 appearedadvmod
9asasSCONJ_12 appearedmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sundet
11sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing12 appearednsubj
12appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
13,,PUNCT_16 townpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 towndet
15wholewholeADJDegree=Pos16 townamod
16towntownNOUNNumber=Sing12 appearedobl
17andandCCONJ_22 crumbledcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 kingdet
19kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing21 palacenmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 kingcase
21palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing22 crumblednsubj
22crumbledcrumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 appearedconj
23togethertogetherADV_22 crumbledadvmod
24,,PUNCT_27 towerpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 towercc
26oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 towernummod
27towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing22 crumbledobl
28afterafterADP_30 othercase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 otherdet
30otherotherADJDegree=Pos27 towernmod
31;;PUNCT_39 remainedpunct
32andandCCONJ_39 remainedcc
33atatADP_34 lastcase
34lastlastADJDegree=Pos39 remainednsubj
35onlyonlyADV_38 oneadvmod
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 onedet
37singlesingleADJDegree=Pos38 oneamod
38oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing34 lastobl
39remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
40standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger39 remainedxcomp
41wherewhereADVPronType=Rel46 beforeadvmod
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 castledet
43castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing46 beforensubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 beforeaux
45beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 beforecop
46beforebeforeADV_40 standingadvmod
47,,PUNCT_46 beforepunct
48**PUNCT_46 beforepunct
49andandCCONJ_54 smallcc
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 towndet
51towntownNOUNNumber=Sing54 smallnsubj
52wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 smallcop
53sosoADV_54 smalladvmod
54smallsmallADJDegree=Pos46 beforeconj
55andandCCONJ_56 poorcc
56poorpoorADJDegree=Pos54 smallconj
57,,PUNCT_62 camepunct
58andandCCONJ_62 camecc
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 boysdet
60schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing61 boyscompound
61boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur62 camensubj
62camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 remainedconj
63alongalongADV_62 cameadvmod
64withwithADP_66 bookscase
65theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 booksnmod:poss
66booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur62 cameobl
67underunderADP_69 armscase
68theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 armsnmod:poss
69armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur66 booksnmod
70,,PUNCT_72 saidpunct
71andandCCONJ_72 saidcc
72saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
73,,PUNCT_76 inhabitantspunct
74“"PUNCT_76 inhabitantspunct
7520002000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card76 inhabitantsnummod
76inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur72 saidobj
77!!PUNCT_76 inhabitantspunct
78”"PUNCT_76 inhabitantspunct
79butbutCCONJ_83 truecc
80thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem83 truensubj
81wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin83 truecop
82notnotPARTPolarity=Neg83 trueadvmod
83truetrueADJDegree=Pos76 inhabitantsconj
84,,PUNCT_87 werepunct
85forforSCONJ_87 weremark
86theretherePRONPronType=Dem87 wereexpl
87werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 saidconj
88notnotPARTPolarity=Neg90 manyadvmod
89sosoADV_90 manyadvmod
90manymanyADJDegree=Pos87 werensubj
91..PUNCT_4 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe mornnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2appearpastthe sunthe whole townsoon propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3crumblepastthe king's palaceone tower after the othertogether propertyvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4remainpastlasttree rules
5standgerundlast not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6ispast · perfectthe castlebefore propertytree rules
7ispastthe townsmall propertytree rules
8bethe town not said heretree rules
9come alongpastthe school boyswith towers's books under towers's arms; along propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10say speech: assertpast2000 inhabitantsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Topic
11not ispastthattrue propertytree rules
12bepastmanytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/25/33/