Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Red Shoes, sentence 48
She looked at the old lady, who could not recover, she looked at the red shoes, and she thought there could be no sin in it; she put on the red shoes, she might do that also, she thought.
Who acts: Karen, old lady · What happens: look, not recover, think, be, put, do · To what, where: sin, red shoes, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Red Shoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Karen, old lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 lady | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lady | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lady | amod |
| 6 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 recover | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 recover | nsubj |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 recover | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 recover | advmod |
| 11 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lady | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 looked | punct |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 looked | nsubj |
| 14 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 shoes | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 shoes | det |
| 17 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 shoes | amod |
| 18 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 looked | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 thought | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 thought | cc |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 thought | nsubj |
| 22 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 looked | conj |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 thought | advmod |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 sin | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 sin | cop |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 sin | det |
| 27 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 thought | ccomp |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sin | nmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 put | punct |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 put | nsubj |
| 32 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 shoes | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 shoes | det |
| 35 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 shoes | amod |
| 36 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 put | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 do | punct |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 do | nsubj |
| 39 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 do | aux |
| 40 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 put | conj |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 do | obj |
| 42 | also | also | ADV | _ | 40 do | advmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 thought | punct |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 thought | nsubj |
| 45 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | Karen | at the old lady | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at lady=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not recover | could | the old lady | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | look | past | Karen | at the red shoes | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at shoe=Theme | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | Karen | there | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a | could | no sin | sin | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | put | past | Karen | the red shoes | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on shoe=Destination | ||||
| 7 | do | might | Karen | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | think speech: other | past | Karen | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/27/48/