Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Swineherd, sentence 35
He had a dirty little room close by the pigsty; and there he sat the whole day, and worked.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: have, sit, work · To what, where: dirty little room
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 room | det |
| 4 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 room | amod |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 room | amod |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 7 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 room | amod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 pigsty | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pigsty | det |
| 10 | pigsty | pigsty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 close | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sat | cc |
| 13 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 sat | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sat | nsubj |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 day | det |
| 17 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 day | amod |
| 18 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 worked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 worked | cc |
| 21 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sat | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Prince | a dirty little room | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sit | past | Prince | there | day | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | work | past | Prince not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/3/35/