Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Swineherd, sentence 63
They knew perfectly well what was cooking at every fire throughout the city, from the chamberlain's to the cobbler's; the court-ladies danced and clapped their hands.
Who acts: Fie, court ladies · What happens: know, cook, dance, clap · To what, where: fire, hands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fie, court ladies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 2 knew | advmod |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | advmod |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 cooking | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cooking | aux |
| 7 | cooking | cook | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 knew | ccomp |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 fire | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 fire | det |
| 10 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cooking | obl |
| 11 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 13 city | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 city | det |
| 13 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cooking | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 chamberlain | punct |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 chamberlain | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 chamberlain | det |
| 17 | chamberlain | chamberlain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cooking | conj |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 chamberlain | case |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 cobbler | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cobbler | det |
| 21 | cobbler | cobbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 chamberlain | nmod |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 cobbler | case |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 danced | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 ladies | det |
| 25 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 ladies | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 court | punct |
| 27 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 danced | nsubj |
| 28 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knew | parataxis |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 clapped | cc |
| 30 | clapped | clap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 danced | conj |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 hands | nmod:poss |
| 32 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 clapped | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Fie | perfectly, well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | cook | past · progressive | every fire | throughout the city | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | dance | past | the court ladies | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | clap | past | the court ladies not said here | ladies's hands | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/3/63/