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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Swineherd, sentence 94

And the swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown color from his face, threw off his dirty clothes, and stepped forth in his princely robes; he looked so noble that the Princess could not help bowing before him.

Who acts: swineherd, Princess · What happens: go, wash, throw off, step, look, not help · To what, where: tree, black color, face, dirty clothes, princely robes

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (swineherd, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctconjdetamodccconjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjcompound:prtnmod:possamodobjpunctccconjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjconjadvmodxcompmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclxcompcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETswineherdNOUNwentVERBbehindADPaDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTwashedVERBtheDETblackADJandCCONJbrownADJcolorNOUNfromADPhisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTthrewVERBoffADPhisPRONdirtyADJclothesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsteppedVERBforthADVinADPhisPRONprincelyADJrobesNOUN;PUNCThePRONlookedVERBsoADVnobleADJthatSCONJtheDETPrincessNOUNcouldAUXnotPARThelpVERBbowingVERBbeforeADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 wentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 swineherddet
3swineherdswineherdNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5behindbehindADP_7 treecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 treedet
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
8,,PUNCT_9 washedpunct
9washedwashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 colordet
11blackblackADJDegree=Pos14 coloramod
12andandCCONJ_13 browncc
13brownbrownADJDegree=Pos11 blackconj
14colorcolorNOUNNumber=Sing9 washedobj
15fromfromADP_17 facecase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 facenmod:poss
17facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 colornmod
18,,PUNCT_19 threwpunct
19threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 washedconj
20offoffADP_19 threwcompound:prt
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 clothesnmod:poss
22dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos23 clothesamod
23clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan19 threwobj
24,,PUNCT_26 steppedpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 steppedcc
26steppedstepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 washedconj
27forthforthADV_26 steppedadvmod
28ininADP_31 robescase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 robesnmod:poss
30princelyprincelyADJDegree=Pos31 robesamod
31robesrobeNOUNNumber=Plur26 steppedobl
32;;PUNCT_34 lookedpunct
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 lookednsubj
34lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
35sosoADV_36 nobleadvmod
36noblenobleADJDegree=Pos34 lookedxcomp
37thatthatSCONJ_42 helpmark
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Princessdet
39PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing42 helpnsubj
40couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin42 helpaux
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 helpadvmod
42helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf36 nobleadvcl
43bowingbowVERBVerbForm=Ger42 helpxcomp
44beforebeforeADP_45 himcase
45himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 bowingobl
46..PUNCT_4 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe swineherda treevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme behind tree=Location
2washpastthe swineherd not said herethe black colorSwineherd's facevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent color=Theme from face=Source
3throw offpastthe swineherd not said hereSwineherd's dirty clothesvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme
4steppastthe swineherd not said hereSwineherd's princely robesforth propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in robe=Trajectory
5lookpastSwineherdnoble propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
6not helpcouldthe Princessvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
7bow not said to happengerundthe Princess not said herebefore Swineherdvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/3/94/