Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Real Princess, sentence 3
Princesses he found in plenty; but whether they were real Princesses it was impossible for him to decide, for now one thing, now another, seemed to him not quite right about the ladies.
Who acts: Princesses, hopes, real Princesses, Prince, another · What happens: find, be, decide, seem · To what, where: plenty, real Princesses, one thing, Prince
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Real Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princesses, hopes, real Princesses, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 found | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 plenty | case |
| 5 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 found | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 impossible | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 impossible | cc |
| 8 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 12 Princesses | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 Princesses | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 Princesses | cop |
| 11 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Princesses | amod |
| 12 | Princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 impossible | nsubj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 impossible | expl |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 impossible | cop |
| 15 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 found | conj |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 decide | mark |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 decide | nsubj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 decide | mark |
| 19 | decide | decide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 impossible | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 thing | punct |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 thing | case |
| 22 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 one | advmod |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 thing | nummod |
| 24 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 decide | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 seemed | punct |
| 26 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 seemed | advmod |
| 27 | another | another | PRON | PronType=Ind | 29 seemed | nsubj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 another | punct |
| 29 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 found | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 seemed | obl |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 right | advmod |
| 33 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 34 right | advmod |
| 34 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 seemed | xcomp |
| 35 | about | about | ADP | _ | 37 ladies | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 ladies | det |
| 37 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 right | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | Princesses | plenty | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | hopes = hope | real Princesses | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | real Princesses | impossible property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | decide | to-infinitive | Prince | one thing | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 5 | seem | past | another | Prince | now | right property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/4/3/