Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 121
“This is no locus docendi, it is true,” began the clerical gentleman; “yet I beg you earnestly to let us profit by your learning.
Who acts: This, docendi, locus docendi, Bachelor · What happens: be, begin, beg, let · To what, where: locus docendi, clerical gentleman, profit, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, docendi, locus docendi, Bachelor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 docendi | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 docendi | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 docendi | cop |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 docendi | det |
| 5 | locus | locus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 docendi | compound |
| 6 | docendi | docendi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 began | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 true | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 true | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 true | cop |
| 10 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 docendi | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 docendi | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 docendi | punct |
| 13 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 gentleman | det |
| 15 | clerical | clerical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 gentleman | amod |
| 16 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 began | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 began | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 beg | punct |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 21 beg | advmod |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 beg | nsubj |
| 21 | beg | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 began | parataxis |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 earnestly | nsubj |
| 23 | earnestly | earnestly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 beg | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 let | mark |
| 25 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 earnestly | xcomp |
| 26 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 let | obj |
| 27 | profit | profit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 let | obj |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 learning | case |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 learning | nmod:poss |
| 30 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 let | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | This | no locus docendi | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | docendi | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | no locus docendi | the clerical gentleman | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request in a quote | present | a Bachelor = bachelor | yet | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | let in a quote | to-infinitive | a Bachelor = bachelor not said here | profit | us | by your learning | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient profit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/121/