Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 67
Never had his age, with which, however, he was always grumbling, seemed so miserable as on this evening.
Who acts: unintelligible, grumbling · What happens: not have, grumble, seem · To what, where: age
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unintelligible, grumbling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 had | advmod |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 age | nmod:poss |
| 4 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 which | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 which | case |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 had | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 seemed | punct |
| 9 | however | however | ADV | _ | 16 seemed | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 however | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 grumbling | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 grumbling | aux |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 grumbling | advmod |
| 14 | grumbling | grumble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 seemed | csubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 grumbling | punct |
| 16 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 miserable | advmod |
| 18 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 seemed | xcomp |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 evening | case |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 evening | case |
| 21 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 evening | det |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 miserable | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | past | unintelligible's age | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | grumble speech: other | past · progressive | unintelligible | always property | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | seem | past | grumbling | however, miserable property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/67/