Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 74
What wooden scaffolding is that which they have set up there?” cried he involuntarily, as he looked at East Gate, which, in those days, was at the end of East Street.
Who acts: wooden scaffolding, scaffolding · What happens: scaffolding, be, set up, cry, look · To what, where: wooden scaffolding, end
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wooden scaffolding, scaffolding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 scaffolding | nsubj |
| 2 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 scaffolding | amod |
| 3 | scaffolding | scaffolding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cried | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 which | cop |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 which | mark |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 set | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 set | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 set | aux |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 scaffolding | acl:relcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 set | compound:prt |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 set | advmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 set | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 set | punct |
| 14 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 involuntarily | nsubj |
| 16 | involuntarily | involuntarily | ADV | _ | 14 cried | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 looked | punct |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 looked | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 looked | nsubj |
| 20 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cried | conj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 Gate | case |
| 22 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Gate | compound |
| 23 | Gate | Gate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 looked | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 days | punct |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 days | nsubj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 days | punct |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 days | case |
| 28 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 29 days | det |
| 29 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 Gate | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 end | punct |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 end | cop |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 end | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 end | det |
| 34 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cried | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Street | case |
| 36 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Street | compound |
| 37 | Street | Street | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 end | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scaffolding | tree rules | |||||||
| 2 | is a | present | wooden scaffolding | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | set up | present · perfect · passive | wooden scaffolding | there | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | ||||
| 4 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | wooden scaffolding | involuntarily property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | look in a quote | past | scaffolding | at East Gate and that days | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at gate=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | past | at the end | of East Street | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/74/