Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 85
But no, that would be too silly; and Heaven only knows if they are up still.”
Who acts: that, Heaven, Heavens · What happens: be, know
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Heaven, Heavens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 silly | cc |
| 2 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 silly | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 no | punct |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 silly | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 silly | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 silly | cop |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 8 silly | advmod |
| 8 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 knows | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 knows | cc |
| 11 | Heaven | Heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 knows | nsubj |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 knows | advmod |
| 13 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 silly | conj |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 up | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 up | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 up | cop |
| 17 | up | up | ADV | _ | 13 knows | ccomp |
| 18 | still | still | ADV | _ | 17 up | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 silly | punct |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 silly | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | that | silly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | know | present | Heaven | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | Heavens = heaven | still | up property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/85/