Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2, sentence 14
He did so; but just as he was going, the others remarked what he was about; they laid hold of him by the legs; and now, happily for him, off fell his fatal shoes--and with them the charm was at an end.
Who acts: man, others, charm · What happens: do, go, remark, lay, fall, be · To what, where: hold, fatal shoes, end, man
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, others, charm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 2 did | advmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 going | cc |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 going | advmod |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 going | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 going | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 going | aux |
| 10 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 did | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 remarked | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 others | det |
| 13 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 remarked | nsubj |
| 14 | remarked | remark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 going | conj |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 remarked | obj |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 was | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | about | about | ADV | _ | 17 was | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 laid | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 laid | nsubj |
| 21 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 22 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 laid | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 hold | nmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 legs | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 legs | det |
| 27 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 laid | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 fell | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 fell | cc |
| 30 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 37 fell | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 happily | punct |
| 32 | happily | happily | ADV | _ | 30 now | conj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 him | case |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 happily | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 off | punct |
| 36 | off | off | ADV | _ | 37 fell | advmod |
| 37 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 39 | fatal | fatal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 shoes | amod |
| 40 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 fell | obj |
| 41 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 50 end | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 end | cc |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 44 them | case |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 end | obl |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 charm | det |
| 46 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 end | nsubj |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 end | cop |
| 48 | at | at | ADP | _ | 50 end | case |
| 49 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 end | det |
| 50 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fell | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | man | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | remark speech: assert | past | the others | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 4 | lay | past | others = other | hold of man | by the legs | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hold=Theme by leg=Destination | |||
| 5 | fall | past | man not said here | man's fatal shoes | now | off property | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient shoe=Result | ||
| 6 | is | past | the charm | at a end | with others = other | tree rules | |||
| 7 | hold | man | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/6/14/