Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2, sentence 37
He has neither an infirm mother, nor a whole troop of everlastingly hungry children to torment him.
Who acts: lieutenant · What happens: have, torment · To what, where: infirm mother, lieutenant
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lieutenant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 mother | cc:preconj |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mother | det |
| 5 | infirm | infirm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mother | amod |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 troop | punct |
| 8 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 11 troop | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 troop | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 troop | amod |
| 11 | troop | troop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mother | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 children | case |
| 13 | everlastingly | everlastingly | ADV | _ | 14 hungry | advmod |
| 14 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 children | amod |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 troop | nmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 torment | mark |
| 17 | torment | torment | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 troop | acl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 torment | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | lieutenant | a infirm mother | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Patient | ||||
| 2 | torment | to-infinitive | lieutenant not said here | lieutenant | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/6/37/