Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3, sentence 15
The extensive building is separated from the street by a pretty high railing, the thick iron bars of which are so far apart, that in all seriousness, it is said, some very thin fellow had of a night occasionally squeezed himself through to go and pay his little visits in the town.
Who acts: pretty high railing, thin fellow, fellow · What happens: separate, be, say, have, squeeze, go · To what, where: extensive building, seriousness, building, fellow, little visits, town · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pretty high railing, thin fellow, fellow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 building | det |
| 2 | extensive | extensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 building | amod |
| 3 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 separated | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 separated | aux:pass |
| 5 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 street | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 street | det |
| 8 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 separated | obl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 railing | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 railing | det |
| 11 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 railing | amod |
| 12 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 railing | amod |
| 13 | railing | railing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 separated | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bars | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bars | det |
| 16 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bars | amod |
| 17 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bars | compound |
| 18 | bars | bar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 railing | parataxis |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 which | case |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 apart | obl |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 apart | cop |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 apart | advmod |
| 23 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 24 apart | advmod |
| 24 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 18 bars | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 apart | punct |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 apart | fixed |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 seriousness | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 seriousness | det |
| 29 | seriousness | seriousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 apart | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 said | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 said | nsubj |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 said | aux:pass |
| 33 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 separated | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 had | punct |
| 35 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 fellow | det |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 thin | advmod |
| 37 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 fellow | amod |
| 38 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 had | nsubj |
| 39 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 said | conj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 night | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 night | det |
| 42 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 had | obl |
| 43 | occasionally | occasionally | ADV | _ | 44 squeezed | advmod |
| 44 | squeezed | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 had | advcl |
| 45 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 44 squeezed | obj |
| 46 | through | through | ADV | _ | 44 squeezed | advmod |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 go | mark |
| 48 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 squeezed | advcl |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 pay | cc |
| 50 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 go | conj |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 visits | nmod:poss |
| 52 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 visits | amod |
| 53 | visits | visit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 pay | obj |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 town | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 town | det |
| 56 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 pay | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 separated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | separate | present · passive | a pretty high railing | the extensive building | from the street | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient from street=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | is | present | all seriousness | of the thick iron bars; apart, far property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present · passive | building | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have | past | some thin fellow | night | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | squeeze | past | some thin fellow not said here | fellow | occasionally, through property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | some thin fellow not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | pay | infinitive | some thin fellow not said here | fellow's little visits | the town | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset | |||
| 8 | visit | fellow | nom visit «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/7/15/