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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3, sentence 19

The rain poured down in torrents; yet despite these two obstacles, the young man was obliged to go out, if it were but for a quarter of an hour; and as to telling the door-keeper about it, that, he thought, was quite unnecessary, if, with a whole skin, he were able to slip through the railings.

Who acts: rain, man · What happens: pour down, oblige, go out, be, tell, think · To what, where: rain, torrents, young man, door keeper, railings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rain, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjaclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctcccasedetnummodoblpunctdetamodnsubjaux:passacl:relclmarkxcompadvmodpunctmarknsubjcopcccasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarkfixedadvcldetcompoundpunctobjcasenmodpunctoblpunctnsubjpunctcopadvmodccomppunctmarkpunctcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjcopadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrainNOUNpouredVERBdownADPinADPtorrentsNOUN;PUNCTyetCCONJdespiteADPtheseDETtwoNUMobstaclesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNwasAUXobligedVERBtoPARTgoVERBoutADV,PUNCTifSCONJitPRONwereAUXbutCCONJforADPaDETquarterNOUNofADPanDEThourNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJtoADPtellingVERBtheDETdoorNOUN-PUNCTkeeperNOUNaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTthatPRON,PUNCThePRONthoughtVERB,PUNCTwasAUXquiteADVunnecessaryADJ,PUNCTifSCONJ,PUNCTwithADPaDETwholeADJskinNOUN,PUNCThePRONwereAUXableADJtoPARTslipVERBthroughADPtheDETrailingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 raindet
2rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing48 thoughtnsubj
3pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rainacl
4downdownADP_3 pouredcompound:prt
5ininADP_6 torrentscase
6torrentstorrentNOUNNumber=Plur3 pouredobl
7;;PUNCT_18 obligedpunct
8yetyetCCONJ_18 obligedcc
9despitedespiteADP_12 obstaclescase
10thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem12 obstaclesdet
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 obstaclesnummod
12obstaclesobstacleNOUNNumber=Plur18 obligedobl
13,,PUNCT_12 obstaclespunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mandet
15youngyoungADJDegree=Pos16 manamod
16manmanNOUNNumber=Sing18 obligednsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 obligedaux:pass
18obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rainacl:relcl
19totoPART_20 gomark
20gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 obligedxcomp
21outoutADV_20 goadvmod
22,,PUNCT_29 quarterpunct
23ififSCONJ_29 quartermark
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 quarternsubj
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 quartercop
26butbutCCONJ_29 quartercc
27forforADP_29 quartercase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 quarterdet
29quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing20 goobl
30ofofADP_32 hourcase
31anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 hourdet
32hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing29 quarternmod
33;;PUNCT_48 thoughtpunct
34andandCCONJ_48 thoughtcc
35asasSCONJ_37 tellingmark
36totoADP_35 asfixed
37tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 thoughtadvcl
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 keeperdet
39doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing41 keepercompound
40--PUNCT_39 doorpunct
41keeperkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing37 tellingobj
42aboutaboutADP_43 itcase
43ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 keepernmod
44,,PUNCT_45 thatpunct
45thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 tellingobl
46,,PUNCT_37 tellingpunct
47hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 thoughtnsubj
48thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
49,,PUNCT_52 unnecessarypunct
50wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 unnecessarycop
51quitequiteADV_52 unnecessaryadvmod
52unnecessaryunnecessaryADJDegree=Pos48 thoughtccomp
53,,PUNCT_54 ifpunct
54ififSCONJ_63 ablemark
55,,PUNCT_54 ifpunct
56withwithADP_59 skincase
57aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art59 skindet
58wholewholeADJDegree=Pos59 skinamod
59skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing54 ifobl
60,,PUNCT_54 ifpunct
61hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 ablensubj
62werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 ablecop
63ableableADJDegree=Pos52 unnecessaryadvcl
64totoPART_65 slipmark
65slipslipVERBVerbForm=Inf63 ablexcomp
66throughthroughADP_68 railingscase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 railingsdet
68railingsrailingNOUNNumber=Plur65 slipobl
69..PUNCT_48 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pour downparticiplethe rain not said heretorrentsvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2obligepast · passivethe young mandespite this two obstaclesvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
3go outto-infinitiveout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is a condition, not said to happenpastrainhourfor a quartertree rules
5tell speech: assertgerundthe rain not said herethe door keeperabout rain; that oblvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent keeper=Recipient about it=Topic
6think speech: otherpastthe rainvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7ispastunnecessary propertytree rules
8is a condition, not said to happenpastmanable propertytree rules
9slipto-infinitiveman not said herethe railingsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/7/19/