Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 10
The copying-clerk turned round and spoke awhile with the man about the reports and legal documents in question; but when he had finished, and his eye fell again on the Shoes, he was unable to say whether those to the left or those to the right belonged to him.
Who acts: copying clerk, Clerk, eye, left · What happens: turn round, speak, finish, fall, be, say · To what, where: copying clerk, Shoes, those, left, Clerk · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (copying clerk, Clerk, eye, left), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 clerk | det |
| 2 | copying | copying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 clerk | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 copying | punct |
| 4 | clerk | clerk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 clerk | acl |
| 6 | round | round | ADV | _ | 5 turned | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 turned | cc |
| 8 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | awhile | awhile | ADV | _ | 8 spoke | advmod |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 man | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 spoke | obl |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 reports | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 reports | det |
| 15 | reports | report | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 man | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 documents | cc |
| 17 | legal | legal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 documents | amod |
| 18 | documents | document | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 reports | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 question | case |
| 20 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 documents | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 finished | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 finished | cc |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 finished | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 finished | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 finished | aux |
| 26 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 spoke | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fell | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 fell | cc |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 eye | nmod:poss |
| 30 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fell | nsubj |
| 31 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 spoke | parataxis |
| 32 | again | again | ADV | _ | 31 fell | advmod |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 Shoes | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Shoes | det |
| 35 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 fell | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 unable | punct |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 unable | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 unable | cop |
| 39 | unable | unable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 fell | conj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 say | mark |
| 41 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 unable | xcomp |
| 42 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 43 those | mark |
| 43 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 41 say | obl |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 left | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 left | det |
| 46 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 say | obl |
| 47 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 48 those | cc |
| 48 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 52 belonged | nsubj |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 right | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 right | det |
| 51 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 those | nmod |
| 52 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 left | acl:relcl |
| 53 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 him | case |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 belonged | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn round | participle | the copying clerk not said here | round property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | the copying clerk | with the man about the reports and legal documents in question; awhile property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with man=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | finish | past · perfect | Clerk | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | fall | past | Clerk's eye | the Shoes | again | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on shoe=Location | |||
| 5 | is | past | eye | unable property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | eye not said here | those | the left | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to left=Recipient | |||
| 7 | belong | past | the left | the left not said here | Clerk | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/10/