Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 109
For to-day, however, she would allow it; and they must shut him in the empty cage that was standing in the window.
Who acts: DAME, schoolboys, empty cage · What happens: allow, shut, stand · To what, where: lark, Clerk, empty cage, window
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (DAME, schoolboys, empty cage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 to | punct |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 allow | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 day | punct |
| 6 | however | however | ADV | _ | 10 allow | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 however | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 allow | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 allow | aux |
| 10 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 allow | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 shut | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 shut | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 shut | nsubj |
| 15 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 shut | aux |
| 16 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 allow | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 shut | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 cage | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cage | det |
| 20 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 cage | amod |
| 21 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 shut | obl |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 standing | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 standing | aux |
| 24 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 cage | acl:relcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 window | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 window | det |
| 27 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 standing | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 allow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | would | DAME | lark | day | however property | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary | ||
| 2 | shut | must | schoolboys = schoolboy | Clerk | the empty cage | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 3 | stand | past · progressive | the empty cage | the window | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in window=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/109/