Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 42
She always had a few twigs or green shoots in water--let the winter rage without as it might.
Who acts: transition · What happens: have, let · To what, where: few twigs, winter rage
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (transition), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 twigs | det |
| 5 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 twigs | amod |
| 6 | twigs | twig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 shoots | cc |
| 8 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 shoots | amod |
| 9 | shoots | shoot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 twigs | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shoots | nmod |
| 12 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| 13 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rage | det |
| 15 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 rage | compound |
| 16 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 let | obj |
| 17 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 20 might | mark |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 might | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 might | nsubj |
| 20 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 let | advcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | transition | a few twigs or green shoots in water | always property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twig=Patient | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | transition not said here | the winter rage | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rage=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/42/